France is a country steeped in rich history, and its villages offer a window into the past. Whether you are a solo budget traveler looking to explore authentic, off-the-beaten-path locations or an older traveler seeking a leisurely and refined experience, France’s historic villages offer something for everyone. These charming towns and villages showcase the timeless beauty of French culture, from medieval stone houses to centuries-old vineyards, while still offering modern amenities for today’s travelers.

1. Gordes

Nestled in the heart of the Luberon region, Gordes is one of the most photographed villages in France. Perched high on a rocky hill, it offers panoramic views of the surrounding Provencal countryside. With its cobbled streets, stone houses, and winding alleys, Gordes is a picture-perfect example of a medieval village. The village’s Château de Gordes, a 16th-century fortress, offers a glimpse into its historical significance.

For Budget Travelers: Gordes, while certainly a popular tourist spot, offers opportunities for budget-conscious travelers. Many travelers choose to stay in nearby towns such as Apt or Cavaillon where accommodation is more affordable, and then take a short bus or car ride to visit Gordes for the day. There are also free walking tours of the village that highlight its history, including its connection to the stone quarries that have shaped its construction.

For Luxury Travelers: Gordes is home to some of the most elegant luxury hotels in the Luberon. The Bastide de Gordes, a five-star hotel set in a former 16th-century stone palace, is perfect for those who wish to indulge in luxury while surrounded by history. Here, you can enjoy Michelin-star dining, lavish spa treatments, and a comfortable base from which to explore the stunning region.

2. Riquewihr

Located in the Alsace region, Riquewihr is often called one of the most beautiful villages in France. Its colorful, half-timbered houses and cobblestone streets have remained remarkably unchanged since the 16th century, giving it a fairytale-like charm. Surrounded by vineyards, Riquewihr is famous for its wine production, particularly its Riesling and Gewürztraminer varieties.

For Budget Travelers: Solo travelers and backpackers can take advantage of affordable guesthouses and hostels in the nearby town of Colmar, just 10 kilometers away. Colmar offers more budget-friendly accommodation options while still providing easy access to Riquewihr. Exploring the village is free, and many of the small local shops sell locally-made goods that are perfect souvenirs.

For Luxury Travelers: For a more refined experience, consider staying at the Hotel Le Menzel, a charming boutique hotel located just outside of Riquewihr. This region is also known for its exceptional wine-tasting experiences, and many local wineries offer private tours for those looking to indulge in the finer things. For an unforgettable experience, take a wine-tasting tour through the Alsace Wine Route and savor some of the finest wines in France.

3. Saint-Cirq-Lapopie

Perched on a cliff above the Lot River, Saint-Cirq-Lapopie is one of the most stunning medieval villages in France. Its winding streets are lined with stone houses dating back to the 14th century, and the village offers spectacular views of the surrounding landscape. The village is known for its historical importance and well-preserved architecture, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

For Budget Travelers: Saint-Cirq-Lapopie is a perfect destination for solo travelers and backpackers who enjoy hiking and exploring at their own pace. The village has a few low-cost guesthouses and bed-and-breakfasts, and visitors can enjoy free walking tours. The village is surrounded by stunning natural beauty, including trails that wind along the river, ideal for a day of exploration without spending a lot.

For Luxury Travelers: For a more comfortable experience, book a stay at Le Puits de Jour, an elegant hotel located just outside of the village. With a luxury spa and gorgeous views of the Lot River, it’s the perfect place to relax after a day of sightseeing. You can also explore local art galleries and take private guided tours of the village's medieval landmarks, such as the Church of Saint-Cirq.

4. Èze

Located on the French Riviera, the village of Èze is a captivating blend of medieval history and Mediterranean charm. The village, perched on a hilltop overlooking the sea, offers breathtaking views of the Côte d’Azur. Its narrow streets are lined with boutiques, cafes, and art galleries, making it a haven for travelers seeking a mix of history, culture, and luxury.

For Budget Travelers: For solo travelers, Èze can be quite expensive, but nearby towns like Nice or Menton offer more budget-friendly accommodation options. It’s easy to take a short bus ride from either town to Èze for a day trip. Walking around the village and visiting its key sights, such as the Fragonard Perfumery and the Exotic Garden, are free activities that provide a taste of the history and culture of the region.

For Luxury Travelers: For a more luxurious stay, the Château Eza is a charming boutique hotel located at the top of the village. It offers rooms with panoramic views of the Mediterranean, an exquisite restaurant, and is perfect for those looking to enjoy the finer things in life. Visitors can indulge in a gourmet meal, enjoy a private tour of the Exotic Garden, and spend a relaxing afternoon strolling along the narrow streets lined with historic charm.

5. Cordes-sur-Ciel

Perched high on a hill in the Occitanie region, Cordes-sur-Ciel is known as the “village in the clouds” due to its mystical appearance when fog surrounds it. Dating back to the 13th century, Cordes-sur-Ciel was founded as a Bastide (fortified town), and its steep, narrow streets offer stunning views of the surrounding valleys. The village is famous for its Gothic architecture and is a haven for art lovers.

For Budget Travelers: Cordes-sur-Ciel is a great place for solo travelers who enjoy exploring quaint towns at their own pace. Visitors can wander through the cobblestone streets and visit historical landmarks like the Church of Saint-Michel and the Gothic-style Town Hall. Budget accommodation is available in the town, and there are also local restaurants that offer affordable, traditional French meals.

For Luxury Travelers: Cordes-sur-Ciel also caters to travelers seeking a luxurious experience. The Hotel La Métairie offers a refined stay with stunning views of the surrounding hills. There are also private wine tours available, as the surrounding area is known for its rich history of wine production. Visitors can also explore the local galleries and take part in guided tours of the medieval town’s most impressive sites.